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Population coherent control of a Rydberg sodium atom in a microwave field
  • ISSN号：1674-1056
  • 期刊名称：《中国物理B：英文版》
  • 时间：0
  • 分类：O644.18[理学—物理化学;理学—化学] TB942[机械工程—测试计量技术及仪器;一般工业技术—计量学]
  • 作者机构：[1]Department of Physics, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, China, [2]Department of Physics, Xinxiang University, Xinxiang 453000, China
  • 相关基金：Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （Grant No. 10774039）, the Natural Science Foundation of Education Bureau of Henan Province, China （Grant Nos. 2010C140002 and 2010A140006）, and the Research Planning Project of Basic and Advanced Technology of Henan Province, China （Grant No. 112300410025）.
作者： 蒋利娟[1,2], 张现周[1], 贾光瑞[1], 张永慧[1], 夏立华[1]
关键词： 相干控制, 微波场, 钠原子, 人口, 时间变化, TDMA, 相互作用, 能量水平, B-spline, population transfer, multilevel system
中文摘要：

The B-spline expansion technique and the time-dependent multilevel approach (TDMA) are used to study the interaction between a microwave field and sodium atoms. The Rydberg sodium atom energy levels of p states in zero field are calculated, and the results are in good agreement with the other theoretical ones. The time evolutions during the population transfers of the five states from n = 75 to n = 79 in different microwave fields are obtained. The results show that the coherent control of the population transfer from the lower states to the higher ones can be accomplished by optimizing the microwave pulse parameters.

英文摘要：

The B-spline expansion technique and the time-dependent multilevel approach （TDMA） are used to study the interaction between a microwave field and sodium atoms. The Rydberg sodium atom energy levels of p states in zero field are calculated, and the results are in good agreement with the other theoretical ones. The time evolutions during the population transfers of the five states from n = 75 to n = 79 in different microwave fields are obtained. The results show that the coherent control of the population transfer from the lower states to the higher ones can be accomplished by optimizing the microwave pulse parameters.

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期刊信息
  • 《中国物理B：英文版》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学院
  • 主办单位:中国物理学会和中国科学院物理研究所
  • 主编：欧阳钟灿
  • 地址：北京 中关村 中国科学院物理研究所内
  • 邮编：100080
  • 邮箱：
  • 电话：010-82649026 82649519
  • 国际标准刊号：ISSN：1674-1056
  • 国内统一刊号：ISSN：11-5639/O4
  • 邮发代号:
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  • 被引量:406