中文摘要：

综述了活性/可控聚合方法（活性自由基聚合、活性阴离子聚合、活性阳离子聚合以及活性配位聚合）制备生物医用高分子材料的研究进展,制备的医用高分子材料可用于非病毒转基因载体、药物控释载体、纳米材料、人工肺膜材料等方面。展望了生物医用高分子材料的发展趋势。

英文摘要：

This paper reviews the preparation of biomedical polymer materials via living / controlled polymerization, including living free radical polymerization, living anionic polymerization, living cationic polymerization, and living coordination polymerization. They are used as non-viral gene delivery system, nanocarrier, medical carder, artificial lung membrane, and so on. The trend of biomedical polymer materials in the future is also prospected.