利用EST随机挑取克隆测序的方法从盐地碱蓬叶片cDNA文库中分离得到了盐地碱蓬V-H^+ -ATPaseH亚基cDNA序列,并进行了H、c亚基基因表达及V-H^+ -ATPase活性分析。结果表明,H亚基基因全长1969bp,包括100bp的5'-非编码区和471hp的3'-非编码区。开放阅读框为1398bp,编码465个氨基酸残基,分子量约52.8kD。Northern杂交分析表明盐胁迫明显诱导了H亚基表达,而且盐胁迫下H、c亚基及V-H^+ -ATPase活性存在协同作用。这些结果表明盐胁迫下H和c亚基基因上调及V-H^+ -ATPase活性的增加为Na^+区隔化到液泡中提供了质子驱动力。
The cDNA sequence of subunit H of V-H^+-ATPase was isolated by EST random cloning and sequencing from cDNA library of Suaeda salsa leaves and then the expressions of ssVHA-H and ssVHA-c and the activity of V-H^+-ATPase were analyzed. The results showed that the full length of H-subunit was 1 969 bp,including 100 bp 5'-noncoding region and 471 bp 3'-coding region. The open reading frame was 1398 bp,encoding 465 amino acid residues and having a molecular weight of 52.8 kD. Salt stress was found capable of significantly inducing subunit H expression,and ssVHA-H,and ssVHA-c and the activity of V-H^+-ATPase appeared to act in a synergistic manner under the stress. These indicated that under salt stress the expression up-regulations of ssVHA-H and ssVHA-c genes and the increase of the activity of V-H^+-ATPase provide the proton driving force for sequestrating Na^+ in vacuoles.