中文摘要：

城市是服务业的最主要集聚地,城市转型的产业基础是服务业。上海在服务业供给方面的基础与潜力令人乐观,但在服务业需求方面已出现“成本病”迹象。如何统筹兼顾服务业的需求与供给,将成为有效促进服务业发展、推进城市转型的重要着眼点。上海在这方面的经验表现与对策建议对全国其他城市和地区也具有一定启示意义。

英文摘要：

Services tend to concentrate heavily in cities, especially large cities, and therefore become the industrial base for city transition. This paper shows that the phenomenon of ＂cost disease＂ looms large recently in Shanghai, while the service development potential is optimistic. So the most important thing is how to balance services demand and services supply, so as to effectively promote the service sectors development and urban transition. Shanghai＇ s experience has some implications to other cities and regions in China.