通过运用数据包络分析(Data Envelopment Analysis),根据中国2000-2007年的职工人数、固定资产等经济数据构建一个能反映各地区制造业综合竞争力的单一数字指标。然后利用这些效率指标以及现代物流行业的外延数据构成面板数据(Panel Data)建立模型。通过实证分析得出:中国现代物流的发展有利于制造业竞争力提升。最后根据上述结论提出一些建议:大力发展面向生产的现代物流行业,细化深化专业分工,鼓励生产制企业改造现有业务流程,推进物流业务外包,加强核心竞争力和对外开放水平。
Using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and according to the number of workers, net fixed assets and other economic data of China in 2000-2007, a regional manufacturing sector is built to reflect the comprehensive competitiveness of a single numerical index. And then these indicators and the extension data of modern logistics are used to establish a panel data model. By empirical analysis, it concludes that the development of the modern logistics in China is conducive to the uplifting of competitiveness of the manufacturing system. Based on the above findings, it puts forward some suggestions: to vigorously develop the production-oriented modern logistics , to refine and deepen the pro- fessional division of labor, to encourage manufacturing enterprises to transform existing business processes and promote modern logistics' outsourcing business, and to strengthen core competitiveness and increase the level of opening up.