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Impacts of solar UV radiation on grazing, lipids oxidation and survival of Acartia pacif ica Steuer (Copepod)
  • ISSN号:0253-505X
  • 期刊名称:《海洋学报:英文版》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:Q959.223.3[生物学—动物学] TK511[动力工程及工程热物理—热能工程]
  • 作者机构:[1]College of Life and Environmental Science, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China, [2]State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China, [3]Key and Open Laboratory of Marine and Estuary Fisheries (Ministry of Agriculture), East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fisheries Science, Shanghai 200090, China
  • 相关基金:The Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team Program under contract No. IRT0941; Shanghai Municipal Natural Science Foundation under contract No. 11ZR1449900; Visiting Scholarship of State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University under contract No. MELRS0919Acknowledgements The authors are grateful to Liu Yuting, Yang Guiyuan and Liu Shouhai for their assistance during the experiments.
中文摘要:

紫外放射被知道影响水的主要制片人和他们的 grazers。然而,很少在浮游动物放牧上在它的效果上被记录了。在这研究,作者调查了光合地活跃的放射的效果(同等, 400700 nm ) ,紫外 -- 一(紫外 A, 320400 nm ) 并且 ultraviolet-B (UV-B, 280320 nm ) 放牧上的放射,死亡和桡脚类的动物 Acartia pacifica 的类脂化合物氧化从厦门海湾收集了。在暴露的 30 min 以后,桡脚类的动物在二房间集中用硅藻 Phaeodactylum tricornutum 在黑暗被喂(2.5

英文摘要:

UV radiation is known to affect aquatic primary producers and their grazers. However, little has been documented on its effects on zooplankton grazing. In this study, the authors investigated the effects of photosynthetically active radiation (PAR, 400–700 nm), ultraviolet-A (UV-A, 320–400 nm) and ultraviolet-B (UV-B, 280–320 nm) radiation on grazing, mortality and lipids oxidation of the copepod Acartia pacifica collected from the Xiamen Bay. After 30 min of the exposures, the copepod was fed in darkness with the diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum at two cell concentrations (2.5 × 10 4 and 2.5 × 10 5 cells/ml). At the low cell concentration, the individuals pre-exposed to PAR (218.0 W/m 2 )+UV-A (48.2 W/m 2 ) or PAR+UV-A+UV-B (2.1 W/m 2 ) showed suppressed clearance and grazing activities compared with those receiving PAR alone, by 22.7% and 17.1% for clearance and by 22.6% and 5.5% for grazing rates, respectively. However, the suppression on clearance and grazing became indistinctive at the high food concentration. Exposures to UV-A and UV-B led to increased lipid oxidation and higher mortality, furthermore, the mortality linearly increased with enhanced oxidation of lipid.

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期刊信息
  • 《海洋学报:英文版》
  • 主管单位:
  • 主办单位:中国海洋学会
  • 主编:潘德炉
  • 地址:北京海淀大慧寺路8号
  • 邮编:100081
  • 邮箱:hyxbe@263.net
  • 电话:010-62179976
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:0253-505X
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-2056/P
  • 邮发代号:82-285
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国剑桥科学文摘,美国科学引文索引(扩展库),英国科学文摘数据库,英国动物学记录
  • 被引量:331