角色绑架是指因角色的特殊性而被冠以不合理的道德评价的现象,主要表现为角色定位的模糊化、角色期待的理想化以及角色形象扭曲化三个方面。道德至上观念的根深蒂固、社会道德评价体系的滞后以及个体的道德从众心理是角色绑架产生的主要原因。打破道德至上观念的束缚、尊重个体合理性的利益收入、塑造理性与情感相结合的评价方法以及摆脱二元对立的道德评价模式是走出角色绑架的重要途径。
Role kidnapping refers to the phenomenon of a role being characterized by irrational moral evaluation because of its partic- ularity. It is mainly manifested in the obfuscation of role positioning, the idealization of role expectation and the distortion of role im- age. And its appearance can be attributed to the deeply ingrained notion of moral supremacy, the lagging behind of moral evaluation system, and the moral conformity of the public, which all affect the process of moral evaluation. To get out of role kidnapping, we need to break the shackles of moral supremacy, accept the reasonable interests and incomes of the individual, re -establish the evaluation method which is a combination of rationality and emotion, and break away from the traditional evaluation model of binary opposition.