根据模型的指数特性以及积分特点,以数据曲线在每个区间[k(i-1),ki]与坐标轴所围成的梯形面积作为模型背景值z^(1)(ki)与z^(1)(k(i-1))的差值,并对其进行修正,从而达到对传统非等间距GM(1,1)模型进行优化的目的.最后采用实例进行验证,并将结果同其他文献的拟合精度进行对比,从而验证算法的有效性与可行性.
According to the exponential properties and intergral characteristics of model,used the trapezoidal area surrounded by the interval [k(i-1),ki] and the axis as the difference of background value z^(1)( ki) and z^(1)(k(i-1)),then revised it. Thus achieved the goal to optimize the traditional non- equidistant GM( 1,1) model. We tested the model with real data,and compared the fitting precision with other literatures,the results showed the model's feasibility and efficiency in this paper.