claudins蛋白是构成紧密连接的重要跨膜糖蛋白。claudin-7是claudins蛋白家族重要成员,参与构成紧密连接,对维持上皮细胞的结构和功能起重要作用。近年来的许多研究表明,claudin-7在乳腺癌、结直肠癌、子宫内膜癌等肿瘤中表达下调。而在卵巢癌、宫颈癌、胃癌等肿瘤中表达上调,并且claudin-7的异常表达在肿瘤的发生、发展、侵袭、转移过程中发挥重要作用。文章综述了claudin-7在肿瘤相关方面研究进展。
Claudins, which are tetraspan membrane proteins, are critical structural compo- nents of tight junctions. Claudin-7 is a vital member of the family and it plays an important role in supporting the structure and function of epithelial ceils. In recent years, a variety of studies have shown that claudin-7 is down-expressed in breast cancer, colorectal cancer, and endometrial canc- er, etc. , but is up-regulated in ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, gastric cancer, etc. Otherwise, the abnormal expression of claudin-7 is strongly correlated with the genesis, metastasis, and inva- sion of tumor cells. This article reviews the research advances in the relationship between claudin-7 and cancers.