经济发展与生态保护本质上具有相互制约、相互促进、协调发展的共生性关系,在当前全球生态环境日益恶化的情况下,环境保护与经济发展始终是难走的“平衡木”,实现生态保护与经济发展的互利共赢已成为世界各国广泛关注的重要议题。树立红线意识和底线思维,划定并严守生态红线是我国平衡经济发展与生态保护矛盾的重要制度创新。在构建京津冀生态环保一体化的大背景下,深刻认识天津经济增长带来的生态问题,用“生态红线”的法制思维谋划国土空间的开发,以寻求破解经济发展的资源约束瓶颈,对于增强天津经济社会可持续发展的生态支撑能力具有重要的现实意义。
Although there is symbiotic relationship of mutual restraint, mutual promotion and coordinated development in nature between economic development and ecological protection, it has always been difficult to achieve balance of environmental protection and economic development in the current status of global ecological environment deteriorating. In the context of the integration of ecological and environmental protection of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, understanding the ecological problems on economic growth of Tianjin and planing land space development with legal thinking of "ecological red line" in order to break the bottleneck between economic development and resource constraints has important practical significance for Tianjin to enhance the ecological supporting capacity of sustainable development.