从增长极理论的渊源区位理论到增长极理论的前沿产业集群理论,为构筑产业发展空间,实现产业转型升级提供了理论支持。本文以绍兴滨海新城的建设为例,分析了增长极理论视角下,绍兴如何进行制度创新和拓展产业空间,以摆脱城市规模、产业结构、要素供应、发展模式的限制,并得到如下启示:一是"增长极"的培育要在产业集聚、规模经济、外部环境等方面与周边地区形成"制度落差";二是"增长极"在不同的发展阶段,对区域经济发展产生的效应也不同,需要地方政府的合理规划和政策引导,甚至要摆脱行政区划的约束,实现合力发展。
Growth pole theory is a theory of uneven development,is also an effective theory how to speed up the development of regional economy,and its true value lies with the economic development and continuous evolution,changes.Growth pole theory of the origin from location theory to the forefront of cluster theory is the theoretical support of achieving industrial transformation and upgrading for building space of industry,guidng industrial layout and foster the modern industrial clusters.Thaking Shaoxing coastal city for example,this paper analyzes How to innovate the system and expand industrial space in order to get rid of constraints of city size,industrial structure,elements of supply,mode of development,and with the following revelation.First,the "growth pole" areas to form "institutional gap in the cultivation of industrial agglomeration,economies of scale,the external environment to the surrounding.Second,the "growth pole" in the different stages of development produces different effects on regional economic development,which needs planning and policy guidance of the local government and even to get rid of the constraints of administrative divisions to achieve joint force development.