在干旱区蒸发强烈,潜水蒸发不仅会造成地下水水量上的损失,而且会引起土壤盐渍化,影响植被生长。研究总结干旱区潜水蒸发规律对节约水资源、保护生态环境等都具有重要意义。综述了干旱区潜水蒸发的研究意义、影响因素、研究方法及其应用。
The evaporation is strong in the arid areas,the evaporation of the shallow water causes not only the loss of groundwater but also salinization of the soil,which can influence the vegetation.From the study and result about the mentioned above,the evaporation regulation of the shallow water is significance for saving the water resources and protecting the ecological environment and etc.The article introduces the studied meaning,effected factors,studied method and its application of evaporation of shallow water in the arid area.