提出一种基于传输速率自适应的动态带宽分配算法,为异构无线网络中的多业务提供服务质量保证。根据所提的传输速率优先级决策模型,在传输速率QoS需求和异构网络容量约束的条件下,通过动态调整不同网络中各个移动终端所支持业务的传输速率来得到最优带宽重分配矩阵,以最大化整个异构网络的效用函数;将自适应带宽重分配问题描述为一个优化问题,采用动态优化的迭代算法自适应调节用户传输速率来进一步最大化该效用函数。理论分析和数值仿真结果表明,所提算法在给定传输速率且满足QoS需求的基础上,能够最大化网络的效用函数并减小新呼叫的阻塞概率。
A dynamic bandwidth allocation algorithm was proposed based on the transmission rate adaptation to guarantee the quality of service (QoS) for multi-service in heterogeneous wireless network. According to the proposed transmission rate priority decision model, an optimal bandwidth reallocation matrix was obtained by dynamically adjusting users' transmission rates to maximize the utility function of entire heterogeneous network under the transmission rate QoS requirements and capacity constraints. The adaptive bandwidth reallocation problem was formulated as an optimal problem and a dynamic optimal iterative procedure was used to adjust adaptively users' transmission rates to further maximize this utility function. The results of theoretical analysis and numerical simulation show that the proposed algorithm can maximize the network utility function and reduce the new calls blocking probability as well as guaranteeing the transmission rate and QoS requirements.