在分析无线传感器网络国内外研究现状及技术成熟度的基础上,从技术层面阐述了无线传感器网络与物联网之间的相互关系,总结了无线传感器网络系统执行所需要的信息采集系统设计、网络服务支持和网络通信协议设计等关键技术,说明了无线传感器网络未来发展所面临的挑战,并提出了面向物联网的无线传感器网络发展新思路。
Based on analyzing overseas and domestic research status and technology readiness levels of wireless sensor networks (WSNs), the correlation between WSNs and Internet of Things (IoT) is described from a technical point. Key technologies required for WSNs implement, which include information acquisition system design, network services support and network communication protocol, are discussed in this paper. Development conceptions of future WSNs are presented based on summarizing challenges that WSNs must be solved.