内生型产业集群的转移面临两方面的困境:(1)如何避免迁出地的产业空心化;(2)如何在迁入地成长为具有地域根植性的优势产业。现有产业集群转移研究大多只关注于其中一个方面,较少从整体空间和时间角度来进行考察。本文借助群落生态学的过程分析方法,从空间和时间两个纬度,对专业市场依托型产业集群转移进行了分析。结合浙江省产业集群转移的相关案例,提出了全新开拓型、市场嫁接型、新旧结合型3种市场先行产业集群转移模式。
The transfer d endogenous industrial clusters will be stuck in the dilemmas of how to prevent industrial hollowing - out in the emigrant area and how to grow into dominant industry in the immisTant area. Previous studies have paid more attention to one aspect or the other but not the beth. In the present work, depending upon the processbased analysis in conununity ecology, we have an overall look at the spatial- temporal characteristics of the transfer of the market - driven industrial dusters. Combined with ease study, three kinds of market- driven patterns of industry transfer are proposed.