中文摘要：

作为相关商品、要素进行直接交流的平台，专业市场的发展可经历本地生长、邻近渗透等多个阶段。在本地化扩张和向邻近地区渗透阶段，专业市场和产业集群呈现出多层级、多阶段互动发展的特征，其产业影响力是造成市场辐射区域内相关地区的产业结构差异减小。当区域内扩张造成本地市场出现拥挤效应时，跨空间扩张成为专业市场获得持续发展的重要选择。由于产业基础、人文环境、地理因素等影响，专业市场跨空间发展过程中的产业影响力与本地化发展过程中的产业影响力将表现出明显差异。实证研究发现分市场建立对迁入地制造业的直接影响不明显，专业市场发展的市场示范效应大于直接的产业影响力。

英文摘要：

As a platform of direct exchange of specific goods, a professional wholesale market usually goes through stages of local growth, adjacent penetration and spatial expansion. At the first and the second stage, multi - level and multi - stage interactions occur between the professional wholesale market and the industrial cluster, which reduce the difference in industrial structure between related regions within the market radiation scope. Spatial expansion becomes a good choice for attaining sustainable development as the local market becomes crowded. Because of the impact of industrial founda- tion, humanistic environment and geographical factors, the impact of professional wholesale market on industry in the im- migrant region is quite different from that in the original region. An empirical analysis shows that the establishment of a branch has no immediate effect on the industry promotion in the immigrant area, but it shows a great demonstration effect on the management of professional wholesale markets.