以pH7.4、含有0.1mol·L^-1NaCl的0.01mol·L^-1 Hepes为缓冲液,在(25±0.2)℃,采用荧光光谱法研究了单宁酸(TA)与伴清蛋白(apoOTF)的相互作用.由蛋白内源荧光测定表明:TA分别与apoOTF,Tb^3+N-apoOTF和Tb^3+N-apoOTF-Tb^3+c结合形成1:1配合物,其表观结合常数(KA)分别为7.15×10^5,4.16×10^6和3.77×10^6mol^-1·L.以Tb^3+敏化荧光测定表明:TA与Tb^3+可形成1:2配合物,且TA与Tb^3+的结合能力大于apoOTF与Tb^3+的结合能力.TA-Tb^3+2配合物也可与该蛋白结合形成1:1复合物,其敝为1.86×10^5mol^-1·L.
The interactions between tannic acid (TA) and apoovotransferrin (apoOTF) were studied by fluorescence spectroscopy with the spectroscopic probes of Tb^3+ and intrinsic fluorescence of the protein in 0.01 mol·L^-1Hepes, at pH 7.4 and room temperature. The results showed that the complex with the molar ratio 1:1 was formed between TA and apoOTF, Tb^3+N-apoOTF, Tb3+N-apoOTF-Tb^3+c, respectively. The binding constants of TA to apoOTF, Tb^3+N-apoOTF and Tb^3+N-apoOTF-Tb^3+c was7.15×10^5,4.16×10^6and 3.77×10^6mol^-1·L , respectively. What's more, the tannic acid could bind to terbium ions, whose binding molar ratio was about 1 : 2, and the binding ability of Tb^3+ to apoOTF was weaker than that of Tb^3+ to the tannic acid. Moreover, binding constant for attachment of TA-Tb^3+ to apoOTF was 1.86×10^5 mol^-1·L, and the number of binding sites of the protein for TA-Tb^3+2 was about 1.