采用合理的等效原则,将电机定子的铁心和绝缘层视为一种等效材料,从一维瞬态温度场模型出发,研究了周期脉冲式直线电机定子温度的变化规律,分析了影响其温度衰减时间常数的主要因素;利用瞬态温度场模型的解析结果,提出了瞬态热网络模型结点数目的确定方法,通过该热网络模型能够快速预测定子温度的变化;研究了温度变化对线圈损耗的影响,并利用实验数据验证了计算模型的正确性,为周期脉冲式电机定子温度的分析计算提供了一种简化有效方法。
The motor stator iron core and insulation layer were regarded as a kind of equivalent material by means of the reasonable equivalent principle. Starting from the 1-D transient temperature field model, the variation law of temperature in a periodic pulse-type linear induction motor stator was studied. The main factors that had an effect on the time constant of the stator temperature attenuation were analyzed. The determination method about the node number of the transient thermal network model was put forward with the use of the analytic results of the transient temperature field model. The variation of the stator temperature could be quickly predicted through the transient thermal network model. The effect of the temperature variation on the coil loss was considered, and the correction of the calculation model was verified through the test data. This paper may provide a valid simple method for the analysis and calculation of temperature in the periodic pulse-type linear induction motor stator.