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构建描述两种ENSO类型的新指数
  • ISSN号:0577-6619
  • 期刊名称:《气象学报》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:P444[天文地球—大气科学及气象学]
  • 作者机构:[1]Guangdong Climate Center, Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510080 China, [2]National Climate Center, Beijing 100081 China, [3]Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Jiangsu Province Nanjing 210044 China, [4]LASG, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029 China
  • 相关基金:Foundation item: National Basic Research and Development (973) Program of China (2013CB430202 and 2012CB417205); National Natural Science Foundation of China (41405071, 41375091, 41305131, 41461164006); Key Projects of Scientif- ic and Technological Research of Southern China Regional Meteorological Center (GRMC2014Z01)
中文摘要:

In the context of global warming,apparent decdal-interdecdal variabilities can be detected in summer precipitation in southern China.Especially around the 1990 s,precipitation in South China experienced a phase transition from a deficiency regime to an abundance regime in the early 1990 s,while the Yangtze River Valley witnessed a phase shift of summer precipitation from abundance to deficiency in the late 1990 s.Pertinent analyses reveal a close relationship between such decadal precipitation shifts and moisture budgets,which is mainly modulated by the meridional component.This relationship can be attributed to large-scale moisture transport anomalies.Further,the HYSPLIT model is utilized to quantitatively evaluate relative moisture contributions from diverse sources during different regimes.It can be found that during the period with abundant precipitation in South China,the moisture contribution from the source of Indochina Peninsula-South China Sea increased significantly,while during the deficient precipitation regime in the Yangtze River Valley,moisture from local source,western Pacific and Indochina Peninsula-South China Sea contributed less to precipitation.It means some new features of relative moisture contributions from diverse sources to precipitation anomaly in southern China took shape after 1990 s.

英文摘要:

In the context of global warming, apparent decdal-interdecdal variabilities can be detected in summer precipitation in southern China. Especially around the 1990s, precipitation in South China experienced a phase transition from a deficiency regime to an abundance regime in the early 1990s, while the Yangtze River Valley witnessed a phase shift of summer precipitation from abundance to deficiency in the late 1990s. Pertinent analyses reveal a close relationship between such decadal precipitation shifts and moisture budgets, which is mainly modulated by the meridional component. This relationship can be attributed to large-scale moisture transport anomalies. Further, the HYSPLIT model is utilized to quantitatively evaluate relative moisture contributions from diverse sources during different regimes. It can be found that during the period with abundant precipitation in South China, the moisture contribution from the source of Indochina Peninsula-South China Sea increased significantly, while during the deficient precipitation regime in the Yangtze River Valley, moisture from local source, western Pacific and Indochina Peninsula-South China Sea contributed less to precipitation. It means some new features of relative moisture contributions from diverse sources to precipitation anomaly in southern China took shape after 1990s.

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期刊信息
  • 《气象学报》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:中国气象局
  • 主办单位:中国气象学会
  • 主编:丁一汇
  • 地址:北京市中关村南大街46号
  • 邮编:100081
  • 邮箱:qxxb@cms1924.org
  • 电话:010-68406942
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:0577-6619
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-2006/P
  • 邮发代号:2-368
  • 获奖情况:
  • 第三届中国出版政府奖提名奖
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:21756