中文摘要：

简述水库汛期分期研究的背景、目的与意义,回顾和评述国内外水库汛期分期研究的发展动态,总结了当前水库汛期分期的研究方法,并对各分期方法进行适应性对比分析。结合当前水库汛期分期研究现状,指出水库汛期分期研究所取得的成果与存在的不足,对今后水库汛期分期研究的发展方向提出了自己的看法。

英文摘要：

This paper presents a brief review on the research background,purpose,and significance of studies on reservoir flood season staging.The research progress at home and abroad is reviewed and the research methods are summarized.A comparison of adaptability between these methods was also conducted in this study.The authors clarify the achievements and the existing shortcomings based on the research status,and put forward their own opinions about research directions.