身体映像对个体的身心发展有重要的意义,对它的研究在近20年来更是如火如荼地发展。根据布朗芬布伦纳的生态系统理论,从微系统(父母、同伴、伴侣)、外系统(媒体)、宏系统(社会文化)以及处于系统中的个体因素四个方面,对影响身体映像的因素进行初步的分类和归纳,为身体映像的干预措施提供参考。
Body image is of great importance to individual's development, which has been studied for more than 20 years. Based on Bronfenbrenner's ecology system theory, from four facets, including microsystem (parents, peers, romantic partners), exosystem(media), macrosystem (social culture)and individuals who locate at the center of the system, this article concludes the factors that influence the body image and provides some reference for the body image interventions.