提出了元胞自动机的交叉复合在序列R下随机复合的思想,分析了复合元胞自动机系统的密码学特性,利用元胞自动机反向迭代加密技术,构造了两个基于复合元胞自动机的密码系统.新的复合元胞自动机密码系统很好地解决了单一元胞自动机密码系统中存在的误差单向扩散的问题,并且能够以较小的规则半径获得大密钥空间.计算机仿真结果表明,复合元胞自动机密码系统具有良好的扰乱和扩散性能,能够有效地抵抗蛮力攻击和差分分析.
The concepts of cross composition cellular automata and random composition cellular automata are introduced, and their feasibility in application to cryptosystem is analyzed. We use the inverse iteration of cellular automata to encrypt, and construct two encryption systems based on composition cellular automata. The new encryption systems effectively solve the problem of one way error diffusion in a single cellular automata system and acquire large key space with small rule radius. Simulation experiment shows that the diffusion and confusion properties of the new composition system are ideal, it resists brute attack and differential cryptanalysis.