中文摘要：

为了更好地促进云南省非物质文化遗产的保护与传承,选取云南省有代表性的100项国家级非物质文化遗产作为样本,运用地理集中指数、核密度、区位熵等方法分析非物质文化遗产的空间分布特征及影响因素.结果表明：（1）云南省非物质文化遗产类型丰富,可划分为：民间文学、传统音乐、传统舞蹈、传统戏剧、曲艺、传统美术、传统手工技艺、传统医药和民俗等9种类型;（2）云南省非物质文化遗产整体空间分布为集聚型,在空间上呈现出以市（州）行政中心为核心密集区向周边市县圈层状递减的规律特征;（3）九大类型中传统音乐、传统舞蹈、传统戏剧、曲艺、传统美术及传统医药类布局集中程度较高,其余类型空间布局较为均衡;（4）河流、经济与人口、民族分布以及政府对＂非遗＂的传承管理等因素是影响非物质文化遗产分布的主要因素.

英文摘要：

In order to promote the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage in Yunnan,the spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of intangible cultural heritage are studied by means of geographic concentration index,nuclear density and location entropy.The conclusion are as follows：（1） Yunnan province is rich in intangible cultural heritage,and it can be divided into9types：folk literature,traditional music,traditional dance,traditional drama,folk art,traditional art,traditional handicraft,traditional medicine and folk custom;（2） The overall spatial distribution of intangible cultural heritage in Yunnan province is agglomeration;（3） The distribution of folk literature,traditional handicrafts and folk are balanced,but the distribution of traditional music,traditional dance,traditional drama,folk art,traditional art and traditional medicine are concentrated;（4） The main causes of the distribution of intangible cultural heritage are the river,economy and population,ethnic distribution,the government＇s inheritance and management of′non heritage′and so on.