中华猕猴桃是中国特有物种,全株均可药用,其根中含三萜类、黄酮类、蒽醌类、甾体类、生物碱等多种药效成分,具有抗肿瘤、抗氧化、抗病毒、保肝、降糖等作用,尤其在抗肿瘤方面取得重要进展。笔者就中华猕猴桃根化学成分抗肿瘤的活性与机制进行综述,为其临床应用提供参考。
Actinidia chinensis planch is copped in China and it is widely used in medicine.Its roots contain a variety of chemical constituents,such as triterpenes,flavonoids,anthraquinones,steroids,alkaloids and others.They have effects on antitumor,antioxidant,antiviral and hypoglycemic,especially,made important progress in anti-tumor.In this paper,the antitumor activity and mechanism of the chemical constituents of Actinidia chinensis were reviewed,which would provide reference for its clinical application.