中文摘要：

目的：了解克拉玛依炼油厂社区居民高胆固醇血症患病率及其影响因素。方法于2007年10月－2010年3月，采用整群随机抽样法抽取克拉玛依炼油厂社区年龄＞35岁常住成人作为调查对象，统计汉族人群中不同年龄段、不同性别人群的高甘油三酯血症患病率。并用 Logistic 回归分析其影响因素。结果克拉玛依炼油厂社区居民高胆固醇血症患者1021人，患病率为29．9％，高甘油三酯血症在55～64年龄组发病率最高，多因素及多因素 Logistic 回归分析显示高胆固醇血症的发生与性别、年龄、是否患高血压、饮酒、高尿酸血症密切相关。结论克拉玛依炼油厂社区居民高脂血症的患病率受性别、高血压、饮酒以及高尿酸血症等诸多因素的综合影响。

英文摘要：

Objective To explore the prevalence and influencing factors of hypercholesterolemia in Han population of Keramay and provide prevention.Methods A stratified sampling method was adopted to se-lect a representative sample of Chinese Han people aged 35 and 35 ＋ in 2007.10- 2010.3.Cardiovascular Risk Survey （CRS）and logistic regression analysis were conducted for the prevalence of hypercholesterol-emia and the relevant influencing factors.Results 1 210 people with hypercholesterolemia were found in Kelamayi,and the prevalence was 29.9%.The prevalence of hypercholesterolemia reached the peak at age 55 to 64.The logistic regression analysis showed a close relationship between sex,age hypertension and hyperuricemia with the prevalence.Conclusion The prevalence of hypercholesterolemia in Han population of Kelamayi ranked high in China;sex,age,hypertension and hyperuricemia were the influencing factors of hypercholesterolemia.