利用能量为50MeV的^12C束流,通过反应^130Te(^12C,3n)布居了^139Ce的高自旋态.基于标准在束核谱学实验测量结果,扩展并更新了^139Ce的能级纲图.^139Ce的能级结构具有球形原子核的典型特征,其高自旋态由单粒子激发形成.利用经验壳模型计算了^139Ce的多准粒子激发态能量,研究了其高自旋激发态的多准粒子特性.
High-spin states in ^139Ce have been populated using the ^139Te(^12C, 3n) reaction at beam energy of 50MeV. The level scheme of ^139Ce has been revised and extended greatly up to E=5765.0keV. The level structure of ^139Ce shows typical characteristics of spherical nucleus, and the high-spin states were formed by the excitations of valence nucleons. Energies of the yrast and near yrast high-spin states in ^139Ce have been calculated by the empirical shell model, and the multi-quasiparticle nature of high-spin excited states has been discussed.