中文摘要：

打造绿色低碳港口是港口发展的必由之路,在港口节能减排建设过程中,需要综合考虑建设成本、减排量、节能效果和经济效益等因素,根据各个港口自身特性选择针对性的节能减排方案组合,并合理安排建设序列。将多目标优化应用到港口节能减排建设中,综合考虑经济效益和环境效益等目标,以及建设成本、时序和节能减排控制性指标等约束条件,构建绿色港口节能减排项目建设的多目标0-1规划模型,采用Excel的规划求解功能进行模型优化,科学确定节能减排项目及其实施序列。并以江苏某港口节能减排规划为例进行实证分析,得出该港口节能减排建设优化方案,优化方案减排率达38.4%,效果显著,证明了模型的可行性。

英文摘要：

The construction of green port is the inevitable road of port development. In the process of building a green port, it is necessary to consider the cost of emission reductions, the total emission reductions and economic is- sues, arrange the construction period and select energy conservation and emissions reduction projects based on port characteristics. The paper applies multi-objective optimization to port energy conservation innovatively, and estab- lishes a green port multi-objective optimization model for energy conservation, using economic efficiency and envi- ronmental benefits for the target, considering the cost, process and environmental constraints, using Excel Solver function to optimize, which can effectively identify energy conservation and emissions reduction projects construction sequence. By study obtains sion reduction analyzing the energy conservation and emissions reduction planning of A port in Jiangsu province, this the optimization model of A port energy conservation and emissions reduction construction with emis- rate of 38.4%, whose effect may show the usefulness and reliability of the optimization model.