氢化酶既是生物制氢产业的研究热点,又是微生物代谢的关键酶。阐述了氢化酶的分类和特点,主要介绍了[Ni-Fe]和[Fe-Fe]氢化酶的活性中心结构、催化产氢机理以及氢化酶的利用价值。最后对氢化酶的研究进行了展望。
Hydrogenase is the key enzyme and plays an important role in the process of biohydrogen production,which is an interesting topic in this research field.In the paper,the classification of hydrogenase was described.Reports of the applications of hydrogenase crystal structure and active site structure of the two main kinds of hydrogenases,[Ni-Fe],[Fe-Fe].Moreover,some new approach and direction for hydorgenases were indicated.