固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)具有高效、便捷、对环境友好和燃料适用性强等优点,被誉为21世纪的绿色能源.传统的SOFC采用YSZ作电解质,因其工作温度较高,带来一系列材料密封和结构设计上的问题.因此SOFC的中温化成为SOFC的发展趋势和研究热点,
NiO-La0.3Ce0.7O2-δ ( LDC30 ) novel anode was investigated for IT-SOFCs ( Intermediate Tempera- ture-Solid Oxide Fuel Cells) with LaGaO3-based electrolyte. The results showed that LDC30 has a suitable chemical compatibility with NiO and NiO-LDC30 has a good thermal expansion matching with LDC30 interlayer and LSGM( La0.8Sr0.2Ga0.8Mg0.2O3-δ) electrolyte, so NiO-LDC30/LDC30 was considered as a feasible and novel anode system. It was also shown that NiO content plays a key role on polarization performance and morphology of the anode. When the content of NiO was 60% (mass fraction), the polarization loss of anode was the lowest. Next we will optimize the porosity and sintering procedure to modify the microstructure and performance of the anode.