瑞香属植物自古是药用性植物。近年来研究发现,瑞香属植物主要含二萜类、香豆素类、木脂素类、黄酮及双黄酮类等多种活性成分。研究证明其具有抗炎、免疫调节、镇痛、抑菌、抗肿瘤、降血压、抗HIV、抗白血病、抗血栓形成和抑制蛋白激酶等生物活性。全文简要综述了国内外对瑞香属植物化学成分及生物活性的新近研究进展。
Genus Daphne has been traditionally taken as medicinal plant. In recent decades, a large range of bioactive compounds in Daphne has been identified including diteropenoid, coumarin, lignan, biflavonoid and flavonoid. Pharmacological studies indicated that the constituents have bioactivities of analgesia, immunoregulation, anti-inflammation, antiumor, antibacterial effect, decompression, anti-HIV, anti-leukaemia, imhibiting protein kinase C and anti-ghrombosis. This paper reviewed the recent research progresses on chemical constituents of genus Daphne and their bioactivities.