中文摘要：

基于GIS空间分析法和服务半径法等,从养老机构、医院和广场绿地三个方面评价了大连市金州新区养老服务设施配置的空间协调性程度。金州新区老年人口主要集中在西南部,中心城区人口压力大,养老服务设施配置要求较高;区内工业用地占地面积最大,商业用地较破碎,一定程度限制了老年产业的发展,养老服务设施辐射范围受地形影响较为明显;养老机构配置基本达到国内现有标准,但仍存在着公平性和均衡性不足的问题;医疗设施空间分布状况较好,存在着床位使用率较低、医护比不协调、总体医护水平不合理等问题;广场公园绿地资源分布过于集中,服务范围有限,东部、北部地区存在大片服务盲区,需要选址修建。

英文摘要：

Based on GIS space method and service radius method, the coordination between the urban elderly population and the pension service facilities has been measured from three aspects which are endowment institution, medical health and stylistic places. The research shows several findings. The elderly population in Jinzhou District mainly concentrated in the southwest and the population pressure is heavy in the urban center and the requirement of pension service facili- ties configuration is high. The radiation range of the pension service facilities within the district is greatly affected by topography, the endowment industry in the eastern coastal area has great developing potential and the new types of business like tourism endowment should be focused on. With withdrawing the county - level city and establishing the district in Pu Landian and the increasingly intensification of the conflicts between population and land within Dalian City, Jinzhou New District is the inevitable trend for the development of Dalian. It is helpful for the promotion of the capacity for sustained development of Jinzhou New District to establish perfect public services infrastructure. The pension service facilities configuration in Jinzhou New Dis- trict has basically reached the domestic existing standards ,but there are still some problems a- bout fairness and proportionality. Although the spatial distribution of medical facilities is rela- tively good, there are problems as the utilization rate of beds is low, the ratio of doctors and nur- ses is not coordinated and the overall medical level is unreasonable. The distribution of square and green land resources is too centralized, the service scope is limited with small amount and area ,which is difficult to satisfy the increasing demands.