石墨烯是二维的平面多环芳香烃原子晶体,在各个领域都备受关注,是目前的研究热点之一。本文综述了近年来石墨烯类材料在生物医学研究领域的最新进展,包括其在生物体外和体内的毒性、载药和靶向控释、光动力学治疗等方面的研究,证实石墨烯类材料拥有良好的生物医学应用前景。
Graphene is a kind of atomic crystal with two-dimensional polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons planes,which is of great concern in various fields.This paper reviews the latest development of graphene-based materials in biomedical research fields in the recent years,including in vitro and in vivo toxicity,drug loading,targeting controlled release,as well as photodynamic therapy.These researches validate that the graphene-based materials indicate promising prospects in the application to biomedicine.