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Interpretation and preliminary simulation of the 40 ka periodicity of the Quaternary glaciation
  • ISSN号:0577-6619
  • 期刊名称:《气象学报》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:P343.6[天文地球—水文科学;天文地球—地球物理学]
  • 作者机构:[1]Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
  • 相关基金:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 40475035) and the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2006CB400500)
中文摘要:

越来越多的代理记录同意了冰川的周期的频率象一样早是在 MPT (中间的更新世转变) 前的大约 40 ka 从 3.0 妈晚第三级到 0.9 妈,而它在 MPT 以后改变到大约 100 ka。在在北半球的高纬度的夏天曝晒,通常为冰川期看作了主要外部力量,被 23 ka 领前时期统治,它不匹配冰川的周期的时期。在这篇论文,我们定义精力索引 C 和它显示网精力供应和气候系统的全面反应的阀值 Ct。这二个参数之间的差别决定冰表是否,并且因此融化冰川的摆动的间冰期的阶段,以及频率的开始和结束。基于精力阀值假设,初步的模拟实验被做测试冰川的周期的时期并且从一个概念的模型驾驶因素。结果显示 ene gy 索引 Cand 阀值 Ct 能在 MPT ,而且 quasi-100 ka 前解释不仅 40 ka 频率在到某程度的 MPT 以后的频率,和 40 ka 是冰川的周期的基本时期,它在 MPT 前后揭示气候的变化的固有的连续性。

英文摘要:

More and more proxy records approved that the periodicity of the glacial cycles is about 40 ka before MPT (middle Pleistocene transition) as early as late Tertiary from 3.0 Ma to 0.9 Ma, whereas it changes to about 100 ka after MPT. Summer insolation at high latitude in Northern Hemisphere, usually considered as the main external force for the ice age, is dominated by the 23 ka precession period, which does not match the period of the glacial cycles. In this paper, we define an energy index C and its threshold Ct that indicate the net energy supply and the overall response of the climate system. The difference between these two parameters determines whether the ice sheet melts or not, and accordingly the start and termination of the interglacial stages, as well as the periodicity of glacial oscillations. Based on the energy threshold hypothesis, the preliminary simulation experiments are made to test the period of the glacial cycles and driven factors from a conceptual model. The results indicate that energy index C and threshold Ct can interpret not only the 40 ka periodicity before MPT, but also the quasi-100 ka periodicity after MPT to some extent, and the 40 ka is the basic period of the glacial cycles, which discloses the inherent continuity of climatic change before and after MPT.

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期刊信息
  • 《气象学报》
  • 北大核心期刊(2011版)
  • 主管单位:中国气象局
  • 主办单位:中国气象学会
  • 主编:丁一汇
  • 地址:北京市中关村南大街46号
  • 邮编:100081
  • 邮箱:qxxb@cms1924.org
  • 电话:010-68406942
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:0577-6619
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-2006/P
  • 邮发代号:2-368
  • 获奖情况:
  • 第三届中国出版政府奖提名奖
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国化学文摘(网络版),日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:21756