中文摘要：

结合国内外对航空安全文化定量和定性的研究结果，定义了航空安全文化，并阐述航空安全文化的内涵，介绍国内外航空安全文化研究的进展情况，指出了国内外航空安全文化研究的差距，进而给出我国航空安全文化的研究方向。目的在于使以后的研究越来越关注实证角度，为从人为因素角度加强航空安全提供可靠、可信的数据支持，提高飞行绩效，创造安全飞行周期新记录，最终提高航空公司的经济及社会效益。

英文摘要：

By combining the quantitative and qualitative research results of aviation safety culture at home and abroad, the concept of aviation safety culture is defined and extended. The research and development of aviation safety culture is introduced. The research gap on aviation safety culture between China and abroad is pointed out, and then the research direction of aviation safety culture in China is given. The purpose of this study is to hope that more concerns can be paid to the demonstration study of aviation safety culture and more reliable and credible data support can be provided for aviation safety from the angle of human factors so as to improve flight performance, create new records of safety flight cycle and finally increase the economic and social benefit of airlines.