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Degradation of organic pollutants by a Co_3O_4 -graphite composite electrode in an electro-Fenton-like system
  • ISSN号:1001-3555
  • 期刊名称:《分子催化》
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:X503.23[环境科学与工程—环境工程] O646.54[理学—物理化学;理学—化学]
  • 作者机构:[1]Engineering Research Center of Eco-environment in Three Gorges Reservoir Region,Ministry of Education,China Three Gorges University, [2]Institute of Oceanology,Chinese Academy of Sciences, [3]School of Natural Science & Mathematics,Ferrum College
  • 相关基金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21177072, 21207079); the Educational Commission for Distinguished Group of Hubei Province, China (T200703); the Natural Science Foundation for Innovation Group of Hubei Province, China(2009CDA020)
中文摘要:

一个新奇合成电极被一起压 Co3O4 和石墨构造,它在 electro-Fenton-like (EFL ) 被用作阴极系统。Co3O4 的差的电子运输特征被合并石墨克服。在 situ 氢氧根激进分子的电镀物品催化的产生(浥

英文摘要:

A novel composite electrode was constructed by pressing together Co3O4 and graphite and it was used as the cathode in an electro-Fenton-like (EFL) system. The poor electron transport characteristic of Co3O4 was overcome by incorporating graphite. In situ electro-catalytic generation of hydroxyl radicals (·OH) occurred at high current efficiencies from pH 2-10, extending the traditional Fenton reaction pH range. Cyclic voltammetry and AC impedance spectrometry were used to characterize the composite electrode. The ability of the EFL system to degrade organic compounds was investigated using sulforhodamine B (SRB) and 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) as probes. Decoloration of SRB (1.0×10-5 mol/L) was complete (100%) in 150 min and SRB was effectively degraded from pH 2-10. The decomposition of SRB was studied using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and total organic carbon (TOC) analysis and results indicated that the final degradation products were carbon dioxide, carboxylic acids and amines. The EFL system also decomposed 2,4-DCP and the degradation was 98.6% in 240 min. Electro-catalytic degradation of SRB occurs by a ·OH mechanism. After 5 times reused, the degradation rate of SRB did not significantly slow down. The electrode shows excellent potential for use in advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) used to treat persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in wastewater.

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期刊信息
  • 《分子催化》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学院
  • 主办单位:中国化学会 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所
  • 主编:李树本
  • 地址:兰州市天水路18号
  • 邮编:730000
  • 邮箱:fzch@licp.cas.cn
  • 电话:0931-4968226
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1001-3555
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:62-1039/O6
  • 邮发代号:54-69
  • 获奖情况:
  • 1992年获中国科学院优秀期刊三等奖,1992年获甘肃省第二届优秀科技期刊荣誉称号
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 俄罗斯文摘杂志,美国化学文摘(网络版),荷兰文摘与引文数据库,美国工程索引,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:7932