中文摘要：

分析了金属催化转化器在汽车行业的市场前景和行业管理现状。针对车用金属催化转化器样品,建立了用ICP-MS法测定催化剂涂层中贵金属Pt、Pd、Rh含量的方法。采用6 mol/L盐酸溶液浸泡样品,将得到的滤液与不溶物分别经过碲共沉淀制备成试液。经过8家实验室的共同验证：本方法对于Pt、Pd、Rh 3种元素,各试验室的样品测定结果与参考值的相对偏差均小于10%,再现性不确定度分别为：6.6%、6.5%、5.8%,本方法检出限低,回收率高,再现性好,可行性强。

英文摘要：

The market prospect and industry management of metal catalytic converters in the automotive industry was analyzed. For the automotive metal catalytic converter samples, a determination method for precious metal Pt, Pd and Rh using ICP-MS was established. After soaked in 6 mol/L HC1 solution, the sample turned into filtrate and insoluble, and then they were prepared into test solutions separately after tellurium co-precipitation. The method was co-verified by eight laboratories, and the results are as following： for Pt, Pd and Rh, the relative deviations between the determination results and the corresponding reference values are all less than 10%, and the reproducibility uncertainties are 6.6%, 6.5% and 5.8%, respectively. It is concluded that the method has low detection limits, high recoveries, good reproducibility and satisfactory feasibility.