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中国区域旅游规模的空间结构与变化
  • ISSN号:1002-5006
  • 期刊名称:旅游学刊
  • 时间:2011
  • 页码:84-89
  • 分类:F59[经济管理—旅游管理;经济管理—产业经济]
  • 作者机构:长沙学院经济与管理系,湖南长沙410022
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金“产业集聚下的区域旅游业空间协同发展研究”(41101123); 湖南省教育厅科学研究优秀青年项目“区域旅游经济及其行业增长趋同的空间计量分析”(14B019); 湖南省高校科技创新团队项目“湖湘文化与区域旅游产业开发”共同资助~~
  • 相关项目:产业集聚下的区域旅游业空间协同发展研究
中文摘要:

文章运用相关经济理论的分析框架,利用地理权重回归模型等进行分析表明,2000—2013年我国省域旅游经济及其子行业增长存在β趋同现象,技术溢出是增长趋同的主要原因。绝对β趋同过程中,总体旅游经济、旅行社、酒店和景区行业都在以不同的速度趋向区域均衡。各区域内部的绝对β趋同过程具明显的空间集聚特征,区域之间的趋同速度则呈现出较强的空间差异性。在趋同机制上,资本深化除对酒店行业在总体上产生了显著作用之外,对总体旅游经济及其他行业的增长趋同并未产生显著作用。技术溢出的显著作用及其空间集聚性特征,体现了相对落后地区通过对先进地区的快速学习和模仿,区域旅游业增长在日益趋向均衡。转变增长方式、提升资本深化的促进作用与溢出效应等,将有利于区域旅游业在动态均衡中实现可持续增长。

英文摘要:

Based on the analytical framework of the new growth theory and the neoclassic growth theory, this paper tries to explore the growth convergence of regional tourism in China and its mechanism from 2000 to 2013. To investigate the differences in spatial agglomeration, the geographically weighted regression (GWR) model is used. The key indicators of the empirical study include income per labor, capital per labor and the corresponding growth rate, etc. The study found the existence of growth convergence for regional tourism and its subsectors, for which the primary cause is technology spillover. According to the results of absolute 13-convergence, the growth of overall tourism and its subsectors, including the travel service industry, the hotel industry and the scenic area industry, realize regional balanced development at different convergence speeds. Moreover, the inter-regional differences in terms of convergence speed indicate the existence of obvious spatial agglomeration. Based on different perspectives, empirical analysis show that the conditions of the convergence mechanism of the neoclassic growth theory are met, but the mechanism doesn't have a significant effect on growth convergence. That is to say, the capital deepening of tourism and its subsectors - other than hotel industry - doesn't significantly affect growth convergence, which indicates that the recent expansion of investment accelerated the growth of tourism, but the capital deepening of tourism didn' t significantly raised the labor productivity. Analysis results therefore seem to show that the current extensive growth pattern of regional tourism is unsustainable. On the other hand, the neo- growth theory' s convergence mechanism significantly affects touristic growth convergence as well as that of its subsectors. According to the results of empirical studies, technology spillover' s significant effect and its characteristic of spatial agglomeration illustrate that it is effective for a relatively backward area to catch up with adva

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期刊信息
  • 《旅游学刊》
  • 北大核心期刊(2014版)
  • 主管单位:北京市教育委员会
  • 主办单位:北京联合大学旅游学院
  • 主编:严旭阳
  • 地址:北京朝阳区北四环东路99号
  • 邮编:100101
  • 邮箱:lyxk@vip.sina.com
  • 电话:010-64900163
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1002-5006
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:11-1120/K
  • 邮发代号:82-396
  • 获奖情况:
  • 首批国家社科基金资助期刊,中国最具国际影响力学术期刊(人文社科类),全国中文核心期刊,中国人文社会科学核心期刊,CSSCI来源期刊
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 英国农业与生物科学研究中心文摘,中国中国人文社科核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2008版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版),中国社科基金资助期刊,中国国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库,中国北大核心期刊(2000版)
  • 被引量:35605