中文摘要：

长期以来,我国行刑实践中存在＂轻假释、重减刑＂的现象,使得蕴含公正和功利价值的假释制度适用率偏低;同时,假释实践中存在考核标准与法律规定相脱节、裁定流于形式、程序封闭、当事人参与缺如、检察院监督滞后等问题,甚至引发一定的腐败现象。应当从取消假释比例限制、设立听证程序、建立再犯危险性量化评估机制、量化危险性预测因子等方面着手,推动假释制度的改革与完善。

英文摘要：

In china,the actuality of attaching importance to reduction of sentence but belittling parole has long existed in execution practice,which results in the low rate of the application of parole system containing fairness and utilitarian value. In the meantime,there are a great many problems existing in parole cases such as the separation between assessment criteria and law,the formalism verdict of the court,the closed operation procedure,the absence of the parties involved and the delayed procuratoral supervision and the serious corruption. Pushing forward the reform and improvement of parole system should start from the following aspects： cancel the parole restrictions,establish the hearing procedure and the assessment mechanism of recidivism risk,quantize the risk prediction factors,etc.