中文摘要：

研究了不同F／M（COD／VSS）下以葡萄糖为基质时厌氧序批式反应器（ASBR）中的微生物代谢规律．结果表明，在序批操作条件下，水解产酸菌对葡萄糖的代谢存在2条并列的途径，即直接代谢为VFA和首先转化为胞内储存物糖原，然后糖原再被转化为VFA．前者约占进水COD的34％～38％，而后者则高达41％～46％．F／M越高，糖原的储存量越大，当F／M分别为0．27、0．20和0．14时，单位质量污泥糖原的最大储存量分别为115．8、81．1和62．4mg／g．糖原的储存减缓了VFA的积累，为ASBR反应器的高效和正常运行创造了条件．

英文摘要：

Substrate utilization in a glucose-fed anaerobic sequencing batch reactor （ASBR） under different F/M ratios was investigated. Glucose added was quickly taken up by fermentation bacterial in anaerobic digestion, then partly degraded directly to volatile fatty acid （VFA, accounted for 34%-38% of COD-fed） and partly accumulated transiently in the cell as glycogen （accounted for 41%-46% of COD-fed） and degraded to VFA in the following. The bacterial accumulation capacities increased with F/M. The maximum specific storage capacities could reach as high as 116.8, 81.1 and 62.4 mg/g as F/M （COD/VSS） was controlled in 0.27, 0.20 and 0.14 respectively. VFA production rate slowed down due to glucose storage, which resulted in low VFA accumulation and guaranteed a stable operation in ASBR under high loading rate.