为求快速终结刑事案件,节约司法资源,在我国刑事纠纷解决中适用认罪协商制度,已成为一个相对现实且合理的选择。认罪协商的适用需要综合考量效率、正义、和谐、宽严相济等多元价值目标。认罪协商应当适用于非重罪案件,建立在犯罪性质确定的基础之上,限定于刑的协商。认罪协商的合意及于检察官和被告人二者之间,而不及于法官。
In order to settle criminal cases promptly and save on judicial resources, using plea bargaining to settle criminal disputes is both an immediate need and a rational choice for China. In the application of plea bargaining, comprehensive consideration should be given to multiple values, including efficiency, justice, harmony, and tempering severity with leniency, Plea bargaining should be applied in cases that do not involve a felony, should be based on a determination of the nature of the crime, and should be limited to bargaining over penalties. Plea bargaining agreements are entered into by the procurator and the defendant, and do not extend to the judge.