以某热电厂四心圆煤棚工程项目为背景,根据工程设计与试验研究的需要,对这种大跨煤棚模型进行了风洞试验研究。研究了风向角对风荷载体型系数的影响,经过对不同工况下各测点的体型系数分析,得到不同工况下结构表面的体型系数。研究结果表明:测点与来流风呈30°-40°夹角时,测点的体型系数最大;在风向角变化的情况下,模型的顶部和边缘地区体型系数相对较大,在建设煤棚时应对其加固。
According to the requirements of engineering design and experimental research, the wind tunnel tests on a large-span coal shed structure for a thermal power plant were carried out. The influence of wind direction angle on wind-load-shape coefficient was studied. After analyzing the shape coefficient of each measuring point under different working conditions, the wind-load-shape coefficients on the structure surface were obtained. The results showed that: the measuring point had the largest volume coefficient when the angle between the measuring point and the incoming wind was among 30 - 40 degree; at different wind direction angles, the coefficients at the top and the edge areas of the model were relatively large, therefore, these areas should be strengthened when building a coal shed.