目的探讨综合社会支持对提高肝癌患者射频消融治疗依从性的效果。方法按病区将108例行肝癌射频消融术患者分为对照组和干预组各54例。对照组接受常规护理,干预组在此基础上接受为期3个月的综合社会支持干预。采用自制治疗依从性问卷分别在入院后第2天,干预后1个月、3个月对患者进行依从性评分。结果干预组治疗依从性评分显著高于对照组(P〈0.05)。结论综合社会支持可以提高肝癌患者的射频消融治疗依从性。
Objective To investigate effect of comprehensive social support on enhancing of compliance with radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in patients with hepatic cancer. Methods Totally, 108 patients with hepatic cancer scheduled for RFA were equally assigned to a control group and an intervention group receiving either conventional nursing care or a 3-month comprehensive social support- based intervention program. Compliance with RFA was measured by using a self-designed questionnaire on 2nd clay after admis- sion, and in 1 and 3 months after the intervention. Results The score of therapeutic compliance in the intervention group was statis- tically higher than that in the control group (P〈0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive social support can enhance patientst compliance with radiofrequency ablation.