针对自主可识别性机制,基于最短K-路径算法,提出一种可生存系统认知性的评估机制.首先,建立了可生存系统认知性评估的框架结构,给出了认知状态转移矩阵和认知评估指标;然后,对可生存系统的认知生存能力进行量化建模;最后,对某网络安全态势感知系统,针对Do S攻击行为,进行了认知性能的仿真验证,结果表明,所提方法如实反映了系统在不同攻击参数下认知性的动态演化,分析了系统中存在的生存威胁,验证了所提方法的可行性.
The autonomous recognition mechanism on survivability is still in the ascendant,and the cognition is the realization premise of the recognition. A cognitive evaluation mechanism for survivable system was proposed based on the shortest K-path algorithm. Firstly,a framework structure of the cognitive evaluation for survivable system is established,the cognitive state transfer matrix and cognitive evaluation index are given. Then,a quantitative model for the cognitive survivability of the system is made. Finally,a cognitive performance simulation experiment in some network security situation awareness system is carried out under Do S attacks. Experiment shows that the presented method faithfully reflects the dynamic evolution of cognitive performance under different attack parameters,analyses the survival threat of the system and validates the effectiveness of the proposed method.