基于第一性原理的Hartree—Fock和密度泛函理论(DFT)混合近似,对纤锌矿ZnO及不同量Be掺杂BexZn1-xO进行了计算.结果表明,Be的掺入导致BexZn1-xO的禁带宽度增大,这一结果与实验有着较好的符合.同时对BexZn1-x的晶格结构、能带结构及电子态密度进行了分析,Be的掺入致使Zn 4s态向高能端移动是禁带宽度增大的主要原因.
The electronic structures of pure and Be-doped wurtzite ZnO have beed studied with the ab-initio package Crysta106 based on Hartree-Fock and density functional theory (DFT) approximation. The calculated results indicate that the band gap of BexZn1-x broadens along with increasing the Be-doping concentrations and are consistent with experimental resuits. Meanwhile, the lattice parameters, band-structure and density of states of BexZn1-x were analysed and showed that, the bottom of states, could gradually shift to a higher energy conduction band, determined by Zn4s electron due to Be-doping.