中文摘要：

本文针对主题公园游客时空分流导航问题进行了研究,提出了一种与现实情形极为吻合的最小代价实时策略,借此构建了面向景点负荷均衡的游客导航分流模型,并用实验模拟了整个动态调度过程。实验结果表明,该导航模型能有效地引导游客前往等候时间最短的景点,很好地解决在各景点上负载不均的问题。通过在时间和空间上的科学的分流设计,既能提高游客的满意度,又便于景区人员随时掌握景区内资源的使用情况,提高景区常态化管理的质量,从而加速旅游、经济和生态的可持续发展。

英文摘要：

This paper is a study of the issue concerning spatial-temporal separate navigation management of theme park visitors. It proposes a state-of-art minimum cost strategy identical to real time situation by equalizing the burden of each ride to set up a scenic-spot-orientated type of separate navigation visitors management model, and simulates its dynamic performance with an experiment. The results show that the patrons can be effectively dispatched to the next unvisited ride with the least wait time recommended by the proposed model, thus compromising the overload of each ride. It concludes that through a rational spatial-temporal separation, such a model not only can greatly satisfy the visitors by enhancing their experience, but also help the owners or managers of theme parks to monitor availability of the resources, so to guarantee better routine management for speeding up the sustained growth of tourism, economy, and eco-environment.