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多供应商多零售商经济批量问题的多项式时间算法研究
  • ISSN号:1007-6093
  • 期刊名称:运筹学学报
  • 时间:2011.12.12
  • 页码:102-114
  • 分类:F273[经济管理—企业管理;经济管理—国民经济]
  • 作者机构:曲阜师范大学管理学院,山东日照276826
  • 相关基金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(11071142);(National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 11071142);山东省自然科学基金(ZR2010AM034)(Shandong Province Natural Science foundation ,ZR2010AM034) ;教育部高等学校博士学科点专项基金(The Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education, NO. 20123705110003 )
  • 相关项目:基于多制造商、多客户生产和配送的供应链排序问题研究
中文摘要:

建立一个由两个制造商和一个零售商组成供应链模型,以求解制造商和零售商的最优定价决策,其中两个制造商向零售商批发的产品是不完美互补的,且零售商采取混合捆绑策略销售这两种产品。考虑三种情形下的决策:(1)完全非合作博弈;(2)局部合作博弈;(3)合作博弈。通过比较前两种情形下的决策,利用Nash协商模型求解得到消除水平和垂直供应链冲突的最优定价决策。与完全非合作博弈决策相比,局部合作博弈决策对制造商是有利的,在一定的条件下也可以实现对零售商收益的帕累托改进;而合作博弈决策在任何情况下都要明显地优于完全非合作博弈决策以及局部合作博弈决策,同时合作博弈决策下的最优产品需求量相比局部合作博弈决策下的最优产品需求量提高了一倍。最后,通过数值试验验证了文章所得结论。

英文摘要:

In this paper, a supply chain model composed of two manufactures and a retailer is presented , where the two manufactures provide the retailer with imperfect complementary products ( P1 and P2 respectively) and the retailer sales the two products as mixed bundle, to obtain the optimal pricing decisions of manufactures and retailer. We consider decision-making under three scenarios: (1)completely noncooperative game(CNG) ; (2) partial-cooperative game (PCG) ; (3) cooperative game (CG). The pricing decisions under the first two scenarios reveal that compared with decisions under completely noncooperative game, what is obtained by using Sharply Value under partial-cooperative game is definitely beneficial for the manufactures and is Pareto improving for the retailer' s profit with certain imperative conditions met. Based on the above results, we get the optimal pricing decisions, which can not only eliminate the horizontal channel conflict between the manufactures, but also elimi- nate vertical channel conflict among all participants, with the help of Nash bargaining model. The results show that the demands of the two products in cooperative game are twice as many as that in partial-cooperative game; and each number' s profit in this scenario is evidently superior to that in the other two scenarios. To verify our conclusions above, some numerical experiments are followed at last.

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期刊信息
  • 《运筹学学报》
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 主管单位:中国科学技术协会
  • 主办单位:中国运筹学会
  • 主编:胡旭东
  • 地址:上海市上大路99号上海大学期刊社
  • 邮编:200444
  • 邮箱:ort@mail.shu.edu.cn
  • 电话:021-66137605
  • 国际标准刊号:ISSN:1007-6093
  • 国内统一刊号:ISSN:31-1732/O1
  • 邮发代号:4-777
  • 获奖情况:
  • 国内外数据库收录:
  • 美国数学评论(网络版),德国数学文摘,日本日本科学技术振兴机构数据库,中国中国科技核心期刊,中国北大核心期刊(2004版),中国北大核心期刊(2011版),中国北大核心期刊(2014版)
  • 被引量:1362