随着技术和市场的迅猛发展,云计算已经成为信息系统领域研究的热点问题之一。为了明确云计算在信息系统领域的研究现状以及探求未来的研究方向,检索了信息系统领域18本主要学术期刊和2个重要国际会议,得到168篇云计算相关的研究文献,运用社会网络分析方法对这些文献进行了系统化分析。首先,基于点度中心度和中间中心度,识别出云计算研究的重要文献;然后,利用主路径分析,明确了云计算研究的发展脉络和发展阶段;接着,运用派系分析,将现有文献划分为认知视角、商业视角、技术视角和应用视角等四个研究主题,并论述每个主题的主要研究内容和代表性研究成果;最后,分析了云计算现有研究的不足,并简要展望了未来研究方向。
Cloud computing is one of the top concerns in information system discipline. 168 cloud compu- ting related articles were got after searching in 18 information system prestigious journals and 2 top informa- tion systems conferences, and social network analysis was conducted to these papers. Firstly, the important literature was identified based on degree centrality and betweenness centrality. Secondly, evolution path of cloud computing research was investigated by main path analysis. Thirdly, factions analysis was executed to the papers, and four subgroups were found, which were titled as perception perspective, business perspec- tive, technology perspective, and application perspective. Finally, this paper was concluded by research limitations and future research direction.