中文摘要：

人类文明历经农业文明到工业文明至生态文明,从技术所形成的历史语境中审视,每个文明阶段都以其特定的技术体系为支撑,使人类对自然的态度、生存状态、生产方式和“人—技术—自然”系统等方面发生了转向.影响转向的因素是多方面的,但从文明与技术发展的内在逻辑关系上看,人类的自然观和技术价值观形态决定了技术发展的状态,技术发展又对人类文明的转向起到关键作用.

英文摘要：

Human civilization goes through .agricultural civilization, then industrial civilization and ecological civilization. Surveying from the historical context which is formed by technology, each period of civilization, supported by its specific technology system, transforms human being＇s attitude towards nature, living status, mode of production, and ＂human - technology - nature＂ system etc. There are various factors which affect the veer. From the logic relations between civilization and technology development, the con-ception of nature and the technical values morphology define the status of technology development which plays a key role in the veer of human civilization .