中文摘要：

香蕉是重要的热带水果之一,是热区人民脱贫致富的主要经济来源。香蕉品质一直是人们关注的焦点。文章综述了近年来香蕉果实品质如成熟、软化、糖代谢及香气相关功能基因分离和鉴定等方面的最新研究进展,将有助于从源头上对香蕉进行创新性的探索与研究,支撑香蕉品质改良和新品种培育。

英文摘要：

Banana is one of the most important tropical fruits and main economical resource for tropical people.Banana quality is always becoming a focus for people to follow with interest.Here,we reviewed recent research progresses on isolation and identification of banana genes involved in fruit quality such as ripening,softening,glycometabolism,and scent,which will help us explore their functions and facilitate banana quality improvement.