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硫加树脂包膜尿素(PSCU)对冬小麦生长发育的影响
  • 期刊名称:山东农业大学学报(自然科学版). 2010. 41(3): 321- 325.
  • 时间:0
  • 分类:S143.1[农业科学—肥料学;农业科学—农业基础科学]
  • 作者机构:[1]山东省农科院土壤肥料研究所,山东济南250100, [2]山东农业大学,山东泰安271018, [3]中国农业大学,北京100094
  • 相关基金:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划课题(2006BAD17B05);“十一五”国家科技支撑计划课题(2006BAD10B07); 国家自然科学基金项目(30871593)资助
  • 相关项目:控释肥硫膜对土壤环境及作物生长影响机理研究
中文摘要:

利用田间试验研究了硫加树脂包膜尿素对冬小麦最大分蘖数、叶片叶绿素、穗数、千粒重、产量、籽粒粗蛋白含量、肥料利用率的影响。结果表明,与施用普通尿素比较,控释期为4个月的硫加树脂包膜尿素在减少20%和40%用量且一次性作基肥施用情况下,冬小麦最大分蘖数、穗数、产量没有明显差别,而千粒重、籽粒粗蛋白含量和肥料利用率显著提高;研究还表明,硫加树脂包膜尿素一次性作基肥施用效果优于基肥和追肥分次施用。

英文摘要:

This paper investigated effects of polymer/sulfur coated urea on number of tillering,proportion of chlorophyll,number of ears of grain,thousand-grain weight,yield,grain protein content and fertilizer use efficiency by field experiment.The results showed that comparison to normal urea,polymer/sulfur coated urea which was used as base fertilizer with a release period of four months could achieve same effects on number of tillering,number of grain ears and wheat yield with 20% and 40% less use level,while thousand-grain weight,grain protein yield and fertilizer use efficiency significantly increased.The results also showed that using polymer/sulfur coated urea as base fertilizer once had better outcome than using it as base and additional dressing fertilizer separately.

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